Inshuti nyinshi zo kugurisha imiraba zifite ibihe bifitanye isano mugihe ukoresheje kugurisha umuraba, biteye ikibazo cyane.Impamvu nyamukuru zitera iki kibazo ni izi zikurikira:
Ibikorwa bya Flux ntabwo bihagije.
Flux ntabwo itose bihagije.
Ingano ya flux ikoreshwa ni nto cyane.
Porogaramu idahwitse.
Agace k'umuzunguruko ntigashobora gushyirwaho flux.
Nta tini iri kumwanya wumuzunguruko.
Ibipapuro bimwe cyangwa ibirenge byagurishijwe ni okiside cyane.
Kuzunguruka kumuzunguruko wumuzingi ntabwo byumvikana (gukwirakwiza bidafite ishingiro).
Icyerekezo cyo kugenda ni kibi.
Amabati ntabwo ahagije, cyangwa umuringa urenze igipimo;[umwanda ukabije utera gushonga (liquidus) y'amazi ya tin kuzamuka] umuyoboro wifuro urahagarikwa, kandi ifuro ntiriringaniye, bikaviramo gutwikirwa kuringaniza kumazi kumubaho.
Gushiraho icyuma cyo mu kirere ntabwo byumvikana (flux ntabwo ihuha neza).
Umuvuduko wibibaho no gushyushya ntabwo bihuye neza.
Uburyo budakwiye bwo gukora iyo ushizemo amabati n'intoki.
Impengamiro y'urunigi ntisobanutse.
Ikirindiro ntikiringaniye.
Kubera ko guhuza amabati bizatera uruziga rugufi rwa pcb, rugomba gusanwa mbere yuko rukomeza gukoreshwa.Uburyo bwo gusana ni ukugaragaza akantu gato (ni ukuvuga amavuta ya rosine), hanyuma ukoreshe ferrochrome yubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ushushe umwanya wamabati ahuza kugirango ushonge, hamwe numwanya wamabati ahuza Mubikorwa byuburemere bwubutaka , izasubira inyuma kandi ntizongera kuba umuzunguruko mugufi.
Ibisubizo
1. flux ntabwo ihagije cyangwa ntabwo ihuye bihagije, ongera umuvuduko.
2. Lianxi yihutisha umuvuduko kandi yagura inzira.
3. Ntugakoreshe umuraba 1, koresha imiraba 2 yumuraba umwe, uburebure bwamabati ntibugomba kuba 1/2, birahagije gukoraho hepfo yikibaho.Niba ufite tray, uruhande rwamabati rugomba kuba kuruhande rwo hejuru rwurwobo.
4. Ubuyobozi bwarahinduwe?
5. Niba isasu rya 2-imwe imwe itari nziza, koresha umurongo 1 kugirango ukubite, kandi 2-wike ikubita hasi bihagije kugirango ukore kuri pin, kugirango imiterere yumugurisha ushobora gusanwa, kandi bizaba byiza mugihe irasohoka.
Kubwimpamvu zavuzwe haruguru, urashobora kandi kugenzura niba imashini igurisha imivumba ifite ibibazo bikurikira:
1. Intera ndende.
2. Niba umuvuduko wurunigi ukwiye.
3. Ubushyuhe.
4. Niba ingano y'amabati mu itanura y'amabati arahagije.
5. Ese umuraba wuzuye uva mumabati ndetse?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-31-2023