Uburyo bune bwo gukora butatu bwo kurwanya irangi

1. Uburyo bwo koza.

Ubu buryo nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutwikira.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mugusana no kuyitaho byaho, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mubidukikije bya laboratoire cyangwa umusaruro muto wo kugerageza / umusaruro, mubisanzwe mubihe aho ubuziranenge bwibisabwa butari hejuru cyane.

Ibyiza: hafi gushora imari mubikoresho n'ibikoresho;kuzigama ibikoresho byo gutwikira;muri rusange nta nzira yo guhisha.

Ibibi: urugero ruto rwo gusaba.Imikorere ni yo hasi cyane;hari ingaruka zo guhisha mugihe ushushanya ikibaho cyose, kandi gutwikirwa ni bibi.Bitewe nigikorwa cyamaboko, inenge nkibibyimba, imivurungano, nubunini butaringaniye bikunda kubaho;bisaba imbaraga nyinshi.

2. Uburyo bwo gutwika.

Uburyo bwo gutwika dip bwakoreshejwe cyane kuva muminsi yambere yo gutwikira kandi burakwiriye mubihe bisabwa gutwikira byuzuye;kubijyanye n'ingaruka zo gutwikira, uburyo bwo gutwika dip ni bumwe muburyo bukomeye.

Ibyiza: Gufata intoki cyangwa byikora birashobora gukoreshwa.Igikorwa cyintoki kiroroshye kandi cyoroshye, hamwe nishoramari rito;igipimo cyo kohereza ibintu kiri hejuru, kandi ibicuruzwa byose birashobora gutwikirwa rwose nta ngaruka za mask;ibikoresho byo kwibiza byikora birashobora guhaza ibikenewe kubyara umusaruro.

Ibibi: Niba ibikoresho byo gutwikira bifunguye, uko umubare wimyenda wiyongera, hazabaho ibibazo byanduye.Ibikoresho bigomba gusimburwa buri gihe kandi ibikoresho bigomba gusukurwa.Umuti umwe ugomba guhora wuzuzwa;umubyimba wububiko ni munini cyane kandi ikibaho cyumuzunguruko kigomba gukururwa.Mu kurangiza, ibikoresho byinshi bizaseswa kubera gutonyanga;ibice bihuye bigomba gutwikirwa;gutwikira / gukuraho igifuniko bisaba abakozi benshi nibikoresho bifatika;ubwiza bwo gutwikira biragoye kubigenzura.Guhora nabi;ibikorwa byinshi byintoki birashobora gutera ibyangiritse bidakenewe kubicuruzwa;

Ingingo zingenzi zuburyo bwo gutwika: Gutakaza ibishishwa bigomba gukurikiranwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose hamwe na metero yubucucike kugirango harebwe igipimo cyiza;umuvuduko wo kwibiza no gukuramo ugomba kugenzurwa.Kugirango ubone umubyimba ushimishije kandi ugabanye inenge nkimyuka myinshi;bigomba gukorerwa ahantu hasukuye kandi ubushyuhe / ubushuhe bugenzurwa.Kugirango rero bitagira ingaruka kumadomo yimbaraga yibikoresho;ugomba guhitamo kasike idasigara kandi irwanya static, niba uhisemo kaseti isanzwe, ugomba gukoresha umuyaga wa deionisation.

3. uburyo bwo gutera.

Gusasira nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mugukora inganda.Ifite amahitamo menshi, nk'imbunda ya spray imbunda n'ibikoresho byo gutwikira byikora.Gukoresha amabati ya spray birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bworoshye kubungabunga no gutanga umusaruro muto.Imbunda ya spray ikwiranye n’umusaruro munini, ariko ubu buryo bubiri bwo gutera butera bisaba ko hakorwa neza kandi birashobora gutanga igicucu (ibice byo hepfo yibice) bitapfukiranijwe neza).

Ibyiza: ishoramari rito mu gutera intoki, gukora byoroshye;gutwikira neza ibikoresho byikora;umusaruro mwinshi cyane, byoroshye kumenya ibicuruzwa byikora kumurongo, bikwiranye nibikorwa binini kandi bito.Guhoraho hamwe nibikoresho bifatika nibyiza kuruta gushira, nubwo inzira yo guhisha nayo isabwa ariko ntibisaba nkibishishwa.

Ibibi: Igikorwa cyo gutwikira kirakenewe;imyanda y'ibikoresho ni nini;umubare munini w'abakozi urakenewe;gutwikira ibintu ni bibi, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zo gukingira, kandi biragoye kubice bigufi.

4. Ibikoresho byatoranijwe.

Iyi nzira niyo yibandwaho mu nganda zubu.Yateye imbere byihuse mumyaka yashize, kandi hagaragaye tekinoroji zitandukanye.Uburyo bwo gutoranya uburyo bwo guhitamo bukoresha ibikoresho byikora hamwe no kugenzura porogaramu kugirango uhitemo umwenda ujyanye kandi bikwiranye no gukora ibicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse;Koresha nozzle idafite umwuka kugirango usabe.Igifuniko kirasobanutse kandi ntigisesagura ibikoresho.Irakwiriye gutwikirwa nini, ariko ifite ibisabwa byinshi kubikoresho byo gutwikira.Byinshi bikwiranye nubunini bunini.Koresha imbonerahamwe ya XY kugirango ugabanye.Iyo ikibaho cya PCB gisize irangi, hari abahuza benshi badakeneye gusiga irangi.Gufata impapuro zifata biratinda cyane kandi hariho kole nyinshi zisigara iyo uyishishimuye.Tekereza gukora igifuniko gikomatanyije ukurikije imiterere, ingano, n'umwanya uhuza, kandi ukoreshe umwobo wo gushiraho kugirango uhagarare.Gupfukirana utagomba gusiga irangi.

Ibyiza: Irashobora gukuraho burundu masking / ikuraho inzira ya masking hamwe nigisubizo cyatakaje imbaraga nyinshi zabantu / ibikoresho;irashobora gutwikira ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho kiri hejuru, mubisanzwe kigera kuri 95%, gishobora kuzigama 50% ugereranije nuburyo bwo gutera imiti% yibikoresho bishobora kwemeza neza ko ibice bimwe byagaragaye bitazashyirwaho;uburyo bwiza bwo gutwikira;umusaruro kumurongo urashobora kugerwaho hamwe nibikorwa byiza cyane;hari amajwi atandukanye yo guhitamo, ashobora kugera kumiterere isobanutse neza.

Ibibi: Bitewe nimpamvu zigiciro, ntibikwiye mugihe gito / gito cyicyiciro cya porogaramu;haracyariho igicucu, kandi ingaruka zo gutwika kubintu bimwe bigoye birakennye, bisaba kongera gutera intoki;gukora neza ntabwo ari byiza nko kwibiza byikora hamwe nuburyo bwo gutera imiti.