Uruganda rugurisha ibicuruzwa Shenzhen Chengyuan Inganda rwabonye ibibazo bikurikira bikurikira mugucuruza ibicuruzwa igihe kirekire.Ibikurikira nibibazo bimwe bikunze kugurishwa, kimwe nibitekerezo byo kubungabunga no gukumira:
1. Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byagurishijwe bigaragara nkubukonje, kristu cyangwa bikabije.
Gusana: Uru rugingo rushobora gusanwa no gushyuha no kwemerera gukonja nta nkomyi.
Kwirinda: Gufata neza kugurisha kugirango wirinde ibibazo
2. Gushonga kutuzuye kubagurisha, mubisanzwe birangwa nubuso bubi cyangwa butaringaniye.Kugurisha ibicuruzwa ni bibi muriki gihe, kandi ibice bishobora gukura mugihe hamwe.
Gusana: Mubisanzwe birashobora gusanwa no gushyushya gusa icyuma gishyushye kugeza uwagurishije atemba.Kugurisha birenze urugero birashobora kandi gukururwa hamwe nicyuma.
Kwirinda: Icyuma gishyushye neza cyuma gifite imbaraga zihagije kizafasha gukumira ibi.
3. Igicuruzwa cyagurishijwe kirashyuha.Umugurisha ntaragenda neza, kandi ibisigara biva mumazi yatwitse bituma ibi bibaho.
Gusana: ingingo zagurishijwe zishyushye zirashobora gusanwa nyuma yo gukora isuku.Kuraho flux yatwitse ukuraho neza ukoresheje icyuma cyangwa koza amenyo.
Kwirinda: Icyuma gisukuye neza, gishyushye neza, gutegura neza no gusukura ingingo bizafasha kwirinda ingingo zishyushye.
4. Ihuriro ryose ryerekanaga ibimenyetso byerekana ko padi idahagije.Umugurisha ahanagura neza neza, ariko ntabwo akora umurunga mwiza hamwe namakariso.Ibi birashobora guterwa n'ikibaho cyanduye, cyangwa kudashyushya amakariso.
Gusana: Iyi miterere irashobora gusanwa ushyira isonga yicyuma gishyushye munsi yumutwe kugeza igihe umugurisha atemba kugirango apfuke padi.
Kwirinda: Gusukura ikibaho ndetse no gushyushya amakariso na pin birashobora gukumira iki kibazo.
5. Umugurisha mu gihimba ntiyahanaguye pin na gato kandi yatose igice gusa.Muri iki gihe, nta bushyuhe bwakoreshejwe kuri pin, kandi uwagurishije ntabwo yari afite umwanya uhagije wo gutemba.
Gusana: Iyi ngingo irashobora gusanwa no gushyushya no gukoresha abagurisha benshi.Menya neza ko isonga ryicyuma gishyushye gikora kuri pin na padi.
Kwirinda: Ndetse no gushyushya pin na padi birashobora gukumira iki kibazo.
6..Ibi biterwa no gushyushya pin, ntabwo padi.
Gusana: Byoroshye gusanwa ushyushya padi hamwe nuwagurishije, hanyuma ushyire kugurisha kugeza igihe bitemba bigashonga hamwe nuwagurishije kuri pin.
7. Solder yicishije inzara abagurisha gusa ntugire uwagurisha uhagije kubagurisha.Ubu bwoko bwabacuruzi bahura nibibazo.
Gukosora: Shyushya abagurisha hanyuma wongereho uwagurishije kugirango ukore neza.
8. Abagurisha cyane
Gukosora: Mubisanzwe ushobora gushushanya ibicuruzwa birenze urugero ukoresheje icyuma gishyushye.Mubihe bikabije, uwagurishije cyangwa uwagurishije wick nawe arafasha.
9. Niba insinga iyobora ari ndende cyane, harikibazo cyo kuzunguruka kigufi.Ihuriro ryombi ibumoso biragaragara ko ari akaga gukoraho.Ariko uwuri iburyo nawe ni akaga bihagije.
Gusana: Gerageza byose biganisha hejuru yabagurisha.
10. Ibicuruzwa byombi bigurisha kuruhande rwibumoso bishonga hamwe, bituma habaho isano hagati yombi.
Gukosora: Rimwe na rimwe uwagurishije birenze arashobora gukururwa no gukurura isonga yicyuma gishyushye hagati yingingo ebyiri zagurishijwe.Niba hari abagurisha cyane, uwagurishije cyangwa umugurisha wick arashobora gufasha gukuramo ibirenze.
Kwirinda: Ikiraro cyo gusudira gikunze kubaho hagati yingingo hamwe no gusudira cyane.Koresha umubare ukwiye wabagurisha kugirango ukore neza.
11. Udupapuro twitandukanije hejuru yubuyobozi.Ibi bibaho kenshi mugihe ugerageza gusibanganya ikintu kibaho, birashoboka bitewe no kunanirwa gufatira.
Ibi bikunze kugaragara cyane ku mbaho zifite umuringa unanutse cyangwa udashyizwe mu mwobo.
Ntabwo ishobora kuba nziza, ariko irashobora gukosorwa.Byoroshye gukosorwa nugukata icyerekezo hejuru yumuringa wumuringa ugihuza kandi ukagurisha nkuko bigaragara ibumoso.Niba ufite mask yo kugurisha ku kibaho, bizakenera gukurwaho neza kugirango ugaragaze umuringa wambaye ubusa.
12. Komeza kugurisha ibicuruzwa.Aba bagurisha bafatirwa ku kibaho gusa ibisigisigi bya flux bisigaye.Niba zidohotse, zirashobora kugabanya byoroshye ikibaho.
Gusana: Kuraho byoroshye ukoresheje icyuma cyangwa icyuma.
Niba ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru bibaye, ntugahagarike umutima.Fata byoroshye.Ibibazo byinshi birashobora gukemurwa no kwihangana.Niba umugurisha adatemba uko ubishaka:
(1) Hagarara ureke uwagurishije hamwe akonje.
(2) Sukura kandi ushire icyuma.
(3) Sukura ibintu byose byatwitse bivuye hamwe.
(4) Noneho shyushya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-23-2023